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Mid-parental height formula

The mid-parental method is the quick estimate paediatricians use to see whether a child's growth fits the family. It is the method behind our child height predictor.

Last reviewed: 25 October 2026

The formula

The 13 cm adjusts for the average height difference between adult men and women. Our calculator shows a target range of ±8.5 cm around the result.

Worked examples

FatherMotherBoy's predicted heightGirl's predicted height
165 cm152 cm165.0 cm152.0 cm
170 cm155 cm169.0 cm156.0 cm
175 cm160 cm174.0 cm161.0 cm
180 cm165 cm179.0 cm166.0 cm

What it can and cannot tell you

The formula gives a family-based target, not a guarantee. Nutrition, sleep, illness and the timing of puberty all affect final height. Paediatricians in India compare a child's actual growth with the IAP 2015 charts (5 to 18 years) or the WHO standards (under 5); a child who keeps dropping across percentile lines should be checked by a doctor.

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Frequently asked questions

How accurate is the mid-parental height formula?

It is a statistical estimate; most children end up within a few centimetres of the target, but some fall outside the range.

Does the formula work for adopted children?

No. It relies on the biological parents' heights.

Sources

  1. Revised IAP growth charts for 5–18 year old Indian children (Indian Pediatrics, 2015)
  2. WHO Child Growth Standards

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Written and reviewed by the editorial team at Evavel Private Limited. Found an error? Email care@calculations.one.